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Production of human tissue-type plasminogen activator (htPA) using in vitro cultured transgenic pig mammary gland cells
Authors:Hak-Jae Chung  Hyun-Jung Park  Sun-Young Baek  Jin-Ki Park  Won-Young Lee  Kyung-Woon Kim
Affiliation:1. Swine Science Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Cheoan-si, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Swine &4. Poultry Science, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju, Republic of Korea;5. Department of Beef &6. Dairy Science, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju, Republic of Korea;7. Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju-gun, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Abstract

Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is a protein involved in the breakdown of blood clots. We have previously produced a human tPA (htPA)-overexpressing transgenic pig using a mammary gland-specific promoter. In this study, we have established a transgenic pig mammary gland cell line that produces recombinant htPA. The mammary gland cells grew well and retained their character over long periods of culture. There was no difference in the extent of apoptosis in transgenic cells compared to wild-type mammary gland cells. In addition, the transgenic mammary gland cells expressed and secreted htPA into the conditioned media at a concentration similar to that in milk. This transgenic cell line represents a simple and ethical method for recombinant htPA production.
Keywords:In vitro culture  mammary gland cell  protein expression  tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)  transgenic pig
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