首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

自絮凝酵母SPSC01悬浮液的流变行为
引用本文:俞路,葛旭萌,白凤武. 自絮凝酵母SPSC01悬浮液的流变行为[J]. 生物加工过程, 2007, 5(4): 37-43
作者姓名:俞路  葛旭萌  白凤武
作者单位:大连理工大学,化工学院,大连,116021
摘    要:用旋转黏度计测定了自絮凝颗粒酵母悬浮液的流变特性,并考察了其流变特性的影响因素,如菌体生物量、葡萄糖质量浓度、温度等。结果表明:自絮凝颗粒酵母悬浮液呈假塑性非牛顿流体,其流变特性服从幂律指数模型,随着菌体浓度的增大,稠度系数增大,流动行为指数减小;絮凝悬浮液的表观黏度随着糖浓度的增加有所增加,同一生物量下稠度系数k随着糖浓度的增加而增加,流动行为指数n随着糖浓度的增加变化很小,悬浮液的表观黏度随着温度的升高而降低;相同生物量下的流变指数随温度的升高而升高,而稠度系数随温度升高有所下降。

关 键 词:自絮凝颗粒酵母  流变特性  非牛顿型流体  剪切速率
文章编号:1672-3678(2007)04-0037-07
收稿时间:2007-04-28
修稿时间:2007-04-28

Rheology of self-flocculating yeast suspensions of SPSC01
YU Lu,GE Xu-meng,BAI Feng-wu. Rheology of self-flocculating yeast suspensions of SPSC01[J]. Chinese Journal of Bioprocess Engineering, 2007, 5(4): 37-43
Authors:YU Lu  GE Xu-meng  BAI Feng-wu
Abstract:Rheological behaviors of self-flocculating yeast suspensions were investigated using a rotating cylinder viscometer. Effects of factors, such as biomass concentrations, glucose contents and temperature on the rheological properties were also investigated. Experimental results revealed that the self-flocculating yeast suspensions were pseudoplastic non-Newtonian fluid when the biomass concentration was higher than 15 g/L and the rheological characteristics could be expressed by power-law index model. The consistency coefficient k increased and the flow behavior index n decreased with the increase of biomass concentration. The self-flocculating yeast suspensions behaved Newtonian when the biomass concentrations was less than 15 g/L. The apparent viscosity and the consistency index k of the self-flocculating yeast suspension increased and the flow behavior index n decreased when the sugar concentration was increased at a constant biomass concentration. The apparent viscosity and the consistency index k of the self-flocculating yeast suspension decreased and the flow behavior index n increased when temperature was increased for a constant biomass concentration.
Keywords:self-flocculating yeast    rheological properties    non-Newtonian fluid    shear rate
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号