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Advances in the mechanism and treatment of mitochondrial quality control involved in myocardial infarction
Authors:Chunfang Wang  Leiling Liu  Yishu Wang  Danyan Xu
Affiliation:1. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Supervision (lead), Writing - original draft (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead);2. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China

Contribution: Writing - review & editing (supporting);3. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China

Abstract:Mitochondria are important organelles in eukaryotic cells. Normal mitochondrial homeostasis is subject to a strict mitochondrial quality control system, including the strict regulation of mitochondrial production, fission/fusion and mitophagy. The strict and accurate modulation of the mitochondrial quality control system, comprising the mitochondrial fission/fusion, mitophagy and other processes, can ameliorate the myocardial injury of myocardial ischaemia and ischaemia-reperfusion after myocardial infarction, which plays an important role in myocardial protection after myocardial infarction. Further research into the mechanism will help identify new therapeutic targets and drugs for the treatment of myocardial infarction. This article aims to summarize the recent research regarding the mitochondrial quality control system and its molecular mechanism involved in myocardial infarction, as well as the potential therapeutic targets in the future.
Keywords:ischemia-reperfusion  mitochondrial apoptosis  mitochondrial fission  mitochondrial fusion  mitochondrial quality control  myocardial infarction
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