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氮磷营养盐影响海水浮游硅藻种群组成的初步研究
引用本文:曲克明,陈碧鹃,袁有宪,辛福言. 氮磷营养盐影响海水浮游硅藻种群组成的初步研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2000, 11(3): 445-448
作者姓名:曲克明  陈碧鹃  袁有宪  辛福言
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!重大项目 (49790 1 0 0 1 ),中华农业科教基金资助项目!(98- 0 3 -B - 0 3)
摘    要:用实验生态学方法研究了氮磷营养盐对近岸海洋硅藻组成的影响?结果表明,氮磷营养盐浓度及其比例可能对海水 游硅藻组成有着明显的影响,氮磷营养盐浓度越高,氮磷化离Redfield比越远,硅藻种类越少,Shannon指数越低,这一结果在对虾养殖池浮游植物的观测中得到初步验证。

关 键 词:海水浮游硅藻 营养盐 种群组成 氮 磷

A preliminary study on influence of N and P on population constituent of planktonic diatoms in seawater
QU Keming,CHEN Bijuan,YUAN Youxian,XIN Fuyan. A preliminary study on influence of N and P on population constituent of planktonic diatoms in seawater[J]. The journal of applied ecology, 2000, 11(3): 445-448
Authors:QU Keming  CHEN Bijuan  YUAN Youxian  XIN Fuyan
Affiliation:Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, Qingdao 266071.
Abstract:Experiment was conducted to study the influence of N and P on population constiuent of planktonic diatoms in seawater.The concentrations of N and P and their ratios might significantly affect the population constituent of planktonic diatoms in seawater,the more the concentrations of N and P and the bigger the N/P ratio to Redfield ratio,the less the species of planktonic diatoms and Shannon's index.The experimental result was verified in the investigation from shrimp culturing ponds.
Keywords:Planktonic diatoms   Nutrients   Population constituent   Nitrogen   Phosphorous.  
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