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Structure activity studies of the serine-AIB dipeptide domain in 2,3-dihydroisothiazole based growth hormone secretagogues
Authors:Evers Britta  Ruehter Gerd  Berg Martina  Dodge Jeffrey A  Hankotius Dirk  Hary Ulrike  Jungheim Louis N  Mest Hans-Juergen  de la Nava Eva-Maria Martin  Mohr Michael  Muehl Brian S  Petersen Soenke  Sommer Birgit  Riedel-Herold Grit  Tebbe Mark J  Thrasher Kenneth J  Voelkers Silke
Institution:

aLilly Forschung GmbH, Division of Eli Lilly Research Laboratories, Essener Bogen 7, 22419 Hamburg, Germany

bLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN 46285, USA

Abstract:A series of growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) based on 2,3-dihydroisothiazole has been synthesized in the search for a potential treatment of growth hormone deficiency or frailty in the elderly. This paper describes the evaluation of the SAR of the benzyl-d-Ser-aminoisobutyric acid dipeptide fragment. Introduction of substituents in the peptide backbone and in the phenyl ring has been investigated, as well as replacements for the benzyl group and for the AIB residue. A number of modifications resulted in enhanced potency over the parent benzyl-d-Ser-AIB derivative.
Keywords:Growth hormone  Growth hormone secretagogue
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