Abstract: | Sterols from cultured Dictyocha fibula Ehrenberg and Olisthodiscus luteus Carter were extracted and identified for comparison with sterols from other Chromophycota species. Although orientation at C-24 was not absolutely determined, the sterols of Dictyocha, a silicoflagellale, appeared to consist of only 24-methyl-22-dehydrocholesterol and 24-methylenecholesterol, a sterol composition not known in any other alga. This is in keeping with the taxonomic isolation Dictyocha has among algae. On the other hand, Olisthodiscus luteus contained 24-ethylcholesterol, 24-ethylcholestanol, 24-methylcholesterol, and cholesterol. This composition is in accord with sterols of members of the Xanthophyceae and Raphidophyceae. |