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Increase in membrane fluidity in liposomes and plant protoplasts upon osmotic swelling
Authors:Amihud Borochov  Hamutal Borochov
Affiliation:1. Department of Ornamental Horticulture, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot Israel;2. Department of Membrane Research, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot Israel
Abstract:Osmotic gradient across the membrane of nonsonicated liposomes and rose petal protoplasts are shown to induce swelling. Concomitantly, the lipid fluidity as measured by fluorescence depolarization is increased, probably due to increase in molar free volume. It is suggested that osmotic swelling can affect cell physiology via changes in membrane fluidity.
Keywords:Fluidity   Protoplast   Liposome   Osmotic swelling
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