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Formation of electron transport barriers under ECR control of the q(r) profile in the T-10 tokamak
Authors:K A Razumova  V V Alikaev  I S Bondarenko  A A Borschegovskii  V A Vershkov  A V Gorshkov  Yu V Gott  Yu N Dnestrovskij  V V Dreval  M M Dremin  L G Eliseev  G S Kirnev  A Ya Kislov  I V Klimanov  A S Kozachok  A D Komarov  V A Krupin  L I Krupnik  S V Krylov  S E Lysenko  A A Medvedev  A V Melnikov  T B Myalton  G E Notkin  A Yu Novikov  Yu D Pavlov  D P Petrov  V I Poznyak  I N Roy  P V Savrukhin  V V Sannikov  S V Soldatov  A V Sushkov  V M Trukhin  S M Khrebtov  V V Chistyakov  D A Shelukhin
Institution:(1) Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, pl. Kurchatova 1, Moscow, 123182, Russia;(2) Ukrainian Scientific Center Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology, Kharkov, 61108, Ukraine
Abstract:Abstract-the formation of transport barriers under electron cyclotron resonance heating and current drive in the t-10 tokamak is studied. in regimes with off-axis co-eccd and q L <4 at the limiter, a spontaneous transition to improved confinement accompanied by the formation of two electron transport barriers is observed. the improvement resembles an L-H transition. It manifests itself as density growth, a decrease in the Dα emission intensity, and an increase in the central electron and ion temperatures. Two deep wells on the potential profile (the first one at r/a L ≈0.6, where a L is the limiter radius, and the second one near the edge) arise during the transition. the internal barrier is formed when dq/dr~0 with q≈1 in the barrier region.
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