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Tumor promoters enhance basal and growth hormone releasing factor stimulated cyclic AMP levels in anterior pituitary cells
Authors:M J Cronin  P L Canonico
Abstract:Tumor promoters, such as phorbol esters and teleocidin, amplified the ability of growth hormone releasing factor to increase pituitary cyclic AMP levels. This effect of tumor promoters was concentration-dependent, could be observed in 5 minutes, and was over by 4 hours. Inactive tumor promoters (i.e., 4-alpha-didecanoate) had no effect on this system, whereas a synthetic diacylglycerol (i.e., 1-oleoly-2-acetyl glycerol), mimicked the action of tumor promoters. Due to the known stimulation of protein kinase C by both tumor promoters and diacylglycerols, we suggest that this calcium and phospholipid dependent protein kinase C can enhance the ability of the growth hormone releasing factor receptor to activate the cyclic AMP generating system.
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