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Tracking costs of virulence in natural populations of the wheat pathogen, Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici
Authors:Bochra Bahri  Oliver Kaltz  Marc Leconte  Claude de Vallavieille-Pope and Jér?me Enjalbert
Institution:(1) UMR BIOGER CPP, INRA Agro-Paris-Tech, BP01, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France;(2) Laboratoire de Parasitologie Evolutive – UMR 7103, UPMC UnivParis 06, 7 quai St-Bernard, 75252 Paris, France;(3) Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution – UMR 5554, Universit? Montpellier 2, Place E. Bataillon (CC065), 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France
Abstract:

Background  

Costs of adaptation play an important role in host-parasite coevolution. For parasites, evolving the ability to circumvent host resistance may trade off with subsequent growth or transmission. Such costs of virulence (sensu plant pathology) limit the spread of all-infectious genotypes and thus facilitate the maintenance of genetic polymorphism in both host and parasite. We investigated costs of three virulence factors in Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici, a fungal pathogen of wheat (Triticum aestivum).
Keywords:
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