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Tracking the physical aging of poly(ethylene oxide): A technical note
Authors:Dorottya Kiss  Karoly Süvegh  Tamas Marek  Laszlo Dévényi  Csaba Novák  Romána Zelkó
Affiliation:(1) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4L7, Canada;(2) Groton Laboratories, Pfizer Inc., Groton, Connecticut 06340, USA;
Abstract:Physical aging of 2 types of PEO could be tracked by the combination of PALS, DSC, and SEM methods. After storing the samples at 40°C±2°C and 75%±5% RH, a decrease in the o-Ps lifetime values and an increase in the melting enthalpies as a function of storage time indicated a reorientation of the polymer chains. The limitations of monitoring enthalpy relaxation confirm the importance of methods that track volume relaxation, such as PALS. Structural changes could be observed even after a short storage time (4 weeks), which highlights the effect of further investigations of the influence of physical aging on the properties of PEO-containing dosage forms.
Keywords:Poly(ethylene oxide)   physical aging   positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy   differential scanning calorimetry   amorphous
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