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Synthesis and biological evaluation of 7-methoxy-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-2H-benzo[e]indazoles as new colchicine site inhibitors
Institution:1. Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Medicine, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen 518060, People''s Republic of China;2. State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China;1. College of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, PR China;2. Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen 518060, PR China;3. State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China;4. Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510530, PR China
Abstract:The colchicine site inhibitors (CSIs) displayed both antimitotic and vascular disrupting activities, therefore are promising potential antitumor agents. In this study, a series 1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-2H-benzoe]indazoles were found as new CSIs of which the bioactive configuration was locked. Among them, compounds C1 and C2 displayed the best activity, with tubulin polymerization IC50 of 3.4 and 1.5 μM, and growth IC50 of low nanomolar concentrations against human colon cancer cell lines. In addition, compound C1 showed excellent broad-spectrum antitumor activity in the NCI-60 Human Tumor Cell Lines Screen, encouraging further study of this antitumor compound.
Keywords:Colchicine site inhibitors  Tubulin polymerization inhibitors  Antitumor activity  NCI-60 human tumor cell lines screen
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