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Reproduction and probing behaviour of the bird cherry‐oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi on detached leaves and leaves on intact seedlings of the winter host,bird cherry Prunus padus
Authors:KI JUNG NAM  JIM HARDIE
Affiliation:Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Berkshire, U.K.
Abstract:Video recording and electrical penetration graph techniques are used simultaneously to investigate host acceptance (in terms of reproduction) and probing activities of autumn migrants (gynoparae) of the bird cherry‐oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) on detached leaves and on leaves on intact plants of the winter host, bird cherry Prunus padus. There are no significant differences between the times taken to first parturition or the number of nymphs produced over a 6‐ or 18‐h period on intact plants or detached leaves. Stylet probing activities (i.e. total probe duration, xylem ingestion, the time to first phloem contact and phloem salivation) are also similar in the two situations.
Keywords:Aphid  electrical penetration graph (EPG)  host acceptability  host preference  leaf excision  simultaneous video monitoring
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