茯砖茶中优势菌种的鉴定 |
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引用本文: | 齐祖同,孙曾美.茯砖茶中优势菌种的鉴定[J].菌物学报,1990,9(3). |
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作者姓名: | 齐祖同 孙曾美 |
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作者单位: | 中国科学院微生物研究所,北京 |
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摘 要: | 所谓“黄霉菌”是茯砖茶发酵中的益菌。它实际上是散囊菌属产生的黄色闭囊壳。优势种经鉴定为冠突散囊菌Eurotium cristatum(Raper & Fennell)Malloch & cain],它的无性型是针刺曲霉(Aspergillus spiculosus Blaser),异名是冠突曲霉(A.cristatus Raper &Fennell)。文中还对有关该菌的命名问题和在我国的分布作了讨论。
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关 键 词: | 茯砖茶 冠突散囊菌 针刺曲霉 冠突曲霉 |
IDENTIFICATION OF PREDOMINANT SPECIES IN BRICK TEA |
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Authors: | QI ZU-TONG SUN ZENG-MEI Institute of Microbiology Academia Sinica Beijing |
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Abstract: | The so called “Yellow mould”is recognized as a beneficial fungus in brick tea fermentation.They are in fact the yellow cleistothecia of Eurotium spp.The pre- dominant species is identified as Eurotium cristatum (Raper & Fennell) Malloch & Cain (anamorph: Aspergillus spiculosus Blaser,synonym: A.cristatus Raper & Fennell).Problems concerning its nomenclature and its distribution in China are also discussed. |
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Keywords: | Brick tea Eurotium cristatum Aspergillus spiculosus A cristatus |
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