Visual and olfactory responses of haematophagous Diptera to host stimuli |
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Authors: | Gibson G Torr S J |
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Institution: | Department of Biology, Imperial College at Silwood Park, Ascot, and;Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, U.K. |
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Abstract: | Key biotic and environmental constraints on the host-orientated behaviour of haematophagous Diptera are summarized. For each major group of biting Diptera, responses to host stimuli are reviewed, including activation and ranging behaviour, long-range and short-range olfactory responses and visual responses. Limitations to the comparison of results between groups of species, and the practical problems of experimental method and equipment are discussed. |
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Keywords: | Diptera Ceratopogonidae Culicidae Glossinidae Phlebotominae Simuliidae Stomoxyinae Tabanidae biting flies host stimuli vector behaviour |
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