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烟草根际厚孢轮枝菌生态效应研究
引用本文:祝明亮,张克勤,李天飞,夏振远. 烟草根际厚孢轮枝菌生态效应研究[J]. 微生物学通报, 2002, 29(2): 4-8
作者姓名:祝明亮  张克勤  李天飞  夏振远
作者单位:1. 云南烟草科学研究院生物技术重点实验室,昆明,650106;云南大学省工业微生物发酵工程重点实验室,昆明,650091
2. 云南大学省工业微生物发酵工程重点实验室,昆明,650091
3. 云南烟草科学研究院生物技术重点实验室,昆明,650106
基金项目:云南省“九五”攻关项目(No.95A4-8),云南省“十五”攻关项目(No.2001 NG08)
摘    要:通过盆栽试验研究生防制剂中厚孢轮枝菌在烤烟K326和云85根际的定殖情况及对根际微生物的影响。结果表明施入生物菌剂2周后厚孢轮枝菌能在烤烟外根际、根表分离到,但在根内不能分离到或分离数极少,在4周、6周时外根际、根表的分离数达到最大,根内分离数仍很少,8周时分离数又减少。制剂处理后烤烟根际细菌、真菌和放线菌数量在2周时明显减少,4周时有所回升,6周和8周时与对照达到平衡。结果表明厚孢轮枝菌可以在烟草外根际、根表定植,初期对土壤微生物具有一定的抑制作用。

关 键 词:烟草 根际 厚孢轮枝菌 生态效应 生防制剂
文章编号:0253-2654(2002)02-0004-04
修稿时间:2001-01-02

COLONIZATION OF TOBACCO RHIZOPHERE BY VERTICILLIUM CHLAMYDOSPORIUM GOODARD ZK7 AND EFFECT ON RHIZOPHERE MICROBES
ZHU Ming-Liang ZHANG Ke-Qin LI Tian-Fei XIA Zhen-Yuan. COLONIZATION OF TOBACCO RHIZOPHERE BY VERTICILLIUM CHLAMYDOSPORIUM GOODARD ZK7 AND EFFECT ON RHIZOPHERE MICROBES[J]. Microbiology China, 2002, 29(2): 4-8
Authors:ZHU Ming-Liang ZHANG Ke-Qin LI Tian-Fei XIA Zhen-Yuan
Abstract:A pot experiment was conducted to determine the colonization of Verticillium chlamydosporium Goddard ZK7 on the tobacco rhizophere and its influence of rhizophere microbes. The resulus indicated that ZK7 was isolated from tobacco rhizosplane and ectorhizosphere but not endorhizosphere two weeks, after inoculation the colony forming units of ZK7 on rhizoplane and ectorhizosphere were the higher at four and six weeks, few in endorhizosphere. By eight weeks, the CFU decreased. The amount of fungi, bacteria and actinomyces on tobacco rhizophere were lower at two weeks, went up again at four weeks and reached to balance at six and eight weeks by ZK7 treatment. The results demonstrated that ZK 7 can colonize on rhizosplane and ectorhizosphere of tobacco.
Keywords:Verticillium chlamydosporium   Tobacco   Rhizophere   Colonization  
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