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Five novel species of the anamorphic genus Candida in the Cyberlindnera clade isolated from natural substrates in Taiwan
Authors:Chin-Feng Chang  Yi-Ru Liu  Shan-Fu Chen  Gennadi I. Naumov  Elena S. Naumova  Ching-Fu Lee
Affiliation:(1) Department of Applied Science, National Hsinchu University of Education, 521 Nanda Rd., Hsinchu, 30014, Taiwan;(2) Department of Hospitality Management, Chu Hwa University of Medical Technology, 91 Wenhua 1st Street, Zender, 717, Tainan, Taiwan;(3) State Research Institute of Genetics and Selection of Industrial Microorganisms, Moscow, 117545, Russia;
Abstract:Twelve strains representing five novel yeast species were isolated from natural samples distributed in mountain areas in Taiwan during 2007 and 2009. Sequence analysis of the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene revealed that these species are members of the Cyberlindnera clade. These five new species have a greater than 1% difference from their closest relatives in the sequences of the D1/D2 domain of the LSU rRNA gene and were well separated from their closest relatives in terms of physiological characteristics. Moreover, a sexual state could not be found in these five novel yeast species. Therefore, the scientific names of Candida maesa sp. nov. (type strain GJ8L01T), Candida takata sp. nov. (type strain EN25S01T), Candida taoyuanica sp. nov. (type strain GY15S07T), Candida hungchunana sp. nov. (type strain NC3W71T) and Candida stauntonica sp. nov. (type strain GY13L05T) were proposed to accommodate these yeasts.
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