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Variation in larval black fly populations at three sites in a stream system over five years (Diptera:Simuliidae)
Authors:M. H. Colbo
Affiliation:(1) Research Unit on Vector Pathology, Memorial University, A1 C 5S7 St. John's Nfld.;(2) Present address: Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, A1 B 3X9 St. John's Nfld.
Abstract:Five years of monthly samples taken from three sites in the Broad Cove River, two at lake outlets and one a kilometer downstream from an outlet were analyzed. Considerable variations in the population of each species between sites and years were observed. Fluctuations in the populations were not always consistent from site to site or between species at the same site from one year to the next. As all sites were on the same stream and within 3 km of each other with only slight altitude differences climatic factors were not a major factor producing variations observed between sites. Also the previous years population level did not appear to be directly related to the following seasons population level. Apparently localized conditions at a site were exerting a marked influence on the larval simuliid population at each site.
Keywords:Simuliidae  larvae  population  yearly variation  site variation
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