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广西植被植物区系研究
引用本文:苏宗明,. 广西植被植物区系研究[J]. 广西植物, 1997, 17(1): 60-68
作者姓名:苏宗明  
作者单位:广西植物研究所
摘    要:广西植被植物区系组成有217科,1025属,乔木层优势种430种。分层统计,乔木层278属,灌木层198属,草本层403属,层间植物145属。927属种子植物有14个分布区类型和19个变型,热带分布占73.0%,温带分布占23.8%。分层:乔木层热带分布占74.1%,温带分布占19.8%,草本层热带分布占68.6%,温带分布占29.8%;泛热带分布42.5%在草本层,22.5%在乔木层;热带亚洲分布37.5%在乔木层,20.7%在草本层;北温带分布48.4%在草本层,30.6%在乔木层;东亚和北美洲间断分布37.5%在乔木层,17.5%在草本层;东亚分布44.4%在草本层,25.0%在乔木层。以优势种统计,热带分布占34.8%,南亚热带分布占28.8%,中亚热带分布占36.3%。

关 键 词:广西;植被植物区系;分布区类型;特点和规律性

A STUDY OF VEGETATION FLORA OF GUANGXI
Su Zongming. A STUDY OF VEGETATION FLORA OF GUANGXI[J]. Guihaia, 1997, 17(1): 60-68
Authors:Su Zongming
Abstract:The vegetation flora from Guangxi consist of 217 families, 1 025 genera and 430 dominant species of tree layer. An analysis of various layer of the plant community indicates that there are 278 genera in tree layer, 198 genera in shrub layer, 403 genera in herbaceous and 145 genera in liana. An analysis of 927 genera of the seed plants indicates that the vegetation flora from Guangxi consist of the 14 areal types and 19 subtypes. In 927 genera, the tropical genera makes up 73.0% and the temperate genera 23.8%. In various layers of the plant community, the tropical genera makes up 74.1% and the temperate genera 19.8% in tree layer, the tropical genera makes up 68.6% and the temperate genera 29.8% in herbaceous layer, the pontropic genera make up 42.5% in herbaceous and 22.5% in tree layer, the tropical Asia (Indo-Malaysia ) genera makes up 37.5% in tree layer and 20.7% in herbaceous layer, the north temperate genera makes up 48.4% in herbaceous and 30.6% in tree layer, the east Asia and nouth America disjuncfed genera makes up 37.5% in tree layer and 17.5% in herbaceous, the east Asia genera makes up 44.4% in herbaceous and 25.0% in tree layer. An analysis of 430 dominant species of tree layer indicates that the tropical species makes up 34.8% and the south subtropical species 28.8% and the middle subtropical species 36.3%.
Keywords:Vegetation flora of Guangxi  areal type  characteristic and law
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