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Biostratigraphy of Lower Cretaceous microfossils from the Araripe basin, northeastern Brazil
Authors:João Carlos Coimbra  Mitsuru AraiAna Luisa Carreño
Institution:
  • a Departamento de paleontología e estratigrafia, instituto de geociências, universidade federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Cx.P. 15001, CEP. 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  • b Petróleo Brasileiro S. A./CENPES/PDEP/BPA, Ilha do Fundão-Quadra 7, CEP. 21949-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • c Instituto de geología, circuito exterior, C.U., delegación de Coyoacán, 04510 D. F. , Mexico
  • Abstract:A biostratigraphic study was carried out in the Lower Cretaceous Araripe basin, northeastern Brazil, allowing the recognition of several chronostratigraphic units: the Dom João (Jurassic?-Lower Cretaceous?), the Rio da Serra (Neocomian) and the Alagoas (Aptian/Albian) local stages. For the first time a large hiatus between the Rio da Serra and Alagoas local stages is carefully documented. The palynomorphs and the ostracode associations throughout the Jurassic?-Aptian/Albian sequence allow the interpretation of the paleoenvironmental evolution of the Araripe basin which otherwise confirms that a polycyclical sedimentation occurred in the basin, being one of the controlling factors on the distribution of ostracodes and palynomorphes.
    Keywords:Ostracoda  Palynomorphs  Lower Cretaceous  Araripe basin  Biostratigraphy  Northeastern Brazil
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