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Effects of MMP-9 inhibition by doxycycline on proteome of lungs in high tidal volume mechanical ventilation-induced acute lung injury
Authors:Adrian Doroszko  Thomas S Hurst  Dorota Polewicz  Jolanta Sawicka  Justyna Fert-Bober  David H Johnson  Grzegorz Sawicki
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada;(2) Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada;(3) Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada;(4) Department of Clinical Chemistry, Medical University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland;(5) On leave of absence from Department of Internal Medicine and Hypertension, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:

Background  

Although mechanical ventilation (MV) is a major supportive therapy for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome, it may result in side effects including lung injury. In this study we hypothesize that MMP-9 inhibition by doxycycline might reduce MV-related lung damage. Using a proteomic approach we identified the pulmonary proteins altered in high volume ventilation-induced lung injury (VILI). Forty Wistar rats were randomized to an orally pretreated with doxycycline group (n = 20) or to a placebo group (n = 20) each of which was followed by instrumentation prior to either low or high tidal volume mechanical ventilation. Afterwards, animals were euthanized and lungs were harvested for subsequent analyses.
Keywords:
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