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Characterization of two methanopterin biosynthesis mutants of Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 by use of a tetrahydromethanopterin bioassay
Authors:Rasche Madeline E  Havemann Stephanie A  Rosenzvaig Mariana
Institution:Microbiology and Cell Science Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-0700, USA. mrasche@ufl.edu
Abstract:An enzymatic assay was developed to measure tetrahydromethanopterin (H(4)MPT) levels in wild-type and mutant cells of Methylobacterium extorquens AM1. H(4)MPT was detectable in wild-type cells but not in strains with a mutation of either the orf4 or the dmrA gene, suggesting a role for these two genes in H(4)MPT biosynthesis. The protein encoded by orf4 catalyzed the reaction of ribofuranosylaminobenzene 5'-phosphate synthase, the first committed step of H(4)MPT biosynthesis. These results provide the first biochemical evidence for H(4)MPT biosynthesis genes in bacteria.
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