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光合细菌在微生物燃料电池中的应用研究进展
引用本文:吴义诚,王泽杰,傅海燕,赵峰.光合细菌在微生物燃料电池中的应用研究进展[J].微生物学通报,2016,43(12):2707-2713.
作者姓名:吴义诚  王泽杰  傅海燕  赵峰
作者单位:1. 厦门理工学院环境科学与工程学院 福建 厦门 361024;2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所 福建 厦门 361021;3. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 山东 青岛 266101,1. 厦门理工学院环境科学与工程学院 福建 厦门 361024;2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所 福建 厦门 361021;3. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 山东 青岛 266101,1. 厦门理工学院环境科学与工程学院 福建 厦门 361024;2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所 福建 厦门 361021;3. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 山东 青岛 266101,1. 厦门理工学院环境科学与工程学院 福建 厦门 361024;2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所 福建 厦门 361021;3. 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 山东 青岛 266101
基金项目:福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(No. JA15372);国家自然科学基金项目(No. 41471260)
摘    要:微生物燃料电池(Microbial fuel cells,MFCs)降解污染物的同时产生电能,受到广泛关注。光合细菌在MFCs领域的应用实现了污水处理、CO2捕捉、光电转换等多重功能,并显示出了良好的产电特性。本文根据光合细菌在MFCs中所起作用的不同对其产电机理进行评述,并在此基础上分析了光照对光合细菌型MFCs产电性能的影响;针对当前研究的不足与面临的问题,提出了今后光合细菌在MFCs领域的应用前景与发展方向。

关 键 词:微生物燃料电池  光合细菌  光照  生物能源

Progress on application of photosynthetic bacteria in microbial fuel cells
WU Yi-Cheng,WANG Ze-Jie,FU Hai-Yan and ZHAO Feng.Progress on application of photosynthetic bacteria in microbial fuel cells[J].Microbiology,2016,43(12):2707-2713.
Authors:WU Yi-Cheng  WANG Ze-Jie  FU Hai-Yan and ZHAO Feng
Institution:1. School of environment science and engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China; 2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China; 3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China,1. School of environment science and engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China; 2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China; 3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China,1. School of environment science and engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China; 2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China; 3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China and 1. School of environment science and engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, Fujian 361024, China; 2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China; 3. Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong 266101, China
Abstract:Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are receiving wide attentions as a promising method of producing electricity through degradation of pollutants by microorganism. MFCs with photosynthetic bacteria as biocatalyst showed high capability of electricity generation, and achieved multiple functions of sewage treatment, capture of carbon dioxide, conversion of light energy into electricity, as well as recycling of valuable photosynthetic bacteria biomass. Based on the role of photosynthetic bacteria in the system, the ability of electricity production and electron transfer mechanism were reviewed. Moreover, the effects of light on the performance of MFCs inoculated with photosynthetic bacteria were also discussed. Finally the perspective of application of photosynthetic bacteria in MFCs was proposed.
Keywords:Microbial fuel cells  Photosynthetic bacteria  Light  Bioenergy
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