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Amino acid anthranilamide derivatives as a new class of glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors
Authors:Evans Karen A  Li Yue H  Coppo Frank T  Graybill Todd L  Cichy-Knight Maria  Patel Mehul  Gale Jennifer  Li Hu  Thrall Sara H  Tew David  Tavares Francis  Thomson Stephen A  Weiel James E  Boucheron Joyce A  Clancy Daphne C  Epperly Andrea H  Golden Pamela L
Affiliation:aDiscovery Research, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, 1250 South Collegeville Road, PO Box 5089, Collegeville, PA 19426-0989, USA;bMetabolic and Viral Diseases Center of Excellence for Drug Discovery, GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals, Five Moore Drive, PO Box 13398, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-3398, USA
Abstract:A series of amino acid anthranilamide derivatives identified from a high-throughput screening campaign as novel, potent, and glucose-sensitive inhibitors of human liver glycogen phosphorylase a are described. A solid-phase synthesis using Wang resin was also developed which provided efficient access to a variety of analogues, and resulted in the identification of key structure–activity relationships, and the discovery of a potent exemplar (IC50 = 80 nM). The SAR scope, synthetic strategy, and in vitro results for this series are presented herein.
Keywords:Human liver glycogen phosphorylase   Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors   Solid-phase synthesis
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