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EXCAVATOR: detecting copy number variants from whole-exome sequencing data
Authors:Alberto Magi  Lorenzo Tattini  Ingrid Cifola  Romina D’Aurizio  Matteo Benelli  Eleonora Mangano  Cristina Battaglia  Elena Bonora  Ants Kurg  Marco Seri  Pamela Magini  Betti Giusti  Giovanni Romeo  Tommaso Pippucci  Gianluca De Bellis  Rosanna Abbate  Gian Franco Gensini
Abstract:We developed a novel software tool, EXCAVATOR, for the detection of copy number variants (CNVs) from whole-exome sequencing data. EXCAVATOR combines a three-step normalization procedure with a novel heterogeneous hidden Markov model algorithm and a calling method that classifies genomic regions into five copy number states. We validate EXCAVATOR on three datasets and compare the results with three other methods. These analyses show that EXCAVATOR outperforms the other methods and is therefore a valuable tool for the investigation of CNVs in largescale projects, as well as in clinical research and diagnostics. EXCAVATOR is freely available at http://sourceforge.net/projects/excavatortool/.
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