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In vitro stem elongation of sweet pepper in media containing 24-epi-brassinolide
Authors:Franck-Duchenne  Martine  Wang  Yuwen  Ben Tahar  Sofia  Beachy  Roger N
Institution:(1) Biocem, 24 Avenue des Landais, 63170 Aubiére, France;(2) Present address: Service de Neurovirologie, CEA, CENFAR, BP6, 60-68 Avenue de la Division Leclerc, 92265 Fontenay aux Roses, France);(3) Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, BCC 206, 10550 North Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, Ca 92037, USA
Abstract:In vitro regeneration of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cvs Jupiter and Pimiento Perfection) has been performed via direct organogenesis. The resulting shoot-buds were placed on media containing 24-epi-brassinolide (EBR) 0.1 μM, a plant steroid lactone, in the presence or absence of zeatin 9.1 μM plus GA3 5.2 μM for further stem elongation. Different responses to these treatments were recorded depending upon the protocols used and the genotypes tested. It appears that EBR does not always act directly on stem elongation but may be an elicitor and/or an enhancer of elongation in concert with endogenous and other exogenously added growth regulators. Elongated shoots were easily rooted with alpha-naphtalenacetic acid 0.5 μM (0.1 mgl-1) and transfered to soil, and following acclimation were taken to maturity in the greenhouse. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Capsicum annuum L  regeneration  brassinolide  Solanaceae
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