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Alkaloids and phenolics of Wurmbea and Burchardia species
Affiliation:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Medicine Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, HarBin Medical University, HarBin 150081, People''s Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Gut Microbiota and Pharmacogenomics of Heilongjiang Province, College of Pharmacy, HarBin Medical University, HarBin 150081, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:The whole plants of four Wurmbea species and one Burchardia species were analysed. All Wurmbea species contained tropolone alkaloids, mainly colchicine, 2-demethylcolchicine, 3-demethylcolchicine and β-lumicolchicine. From all these species the flavone luteolin and 2-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic, vanillic and salicylic acids were isolated. Burchardia multiflora yielded one unidentified non-tropolone alkaloid, luteolin, and benzoic and salicylic acids. The chemotaxonomic significance of the substances isolated within the subfamily Wurmbaeoideae is discussed.
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