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Purification and characterization of the NADP-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase from Bacillus fastidiosus
Authors:H. J. M. Op Den Camp  K. D. Liem  P. Meesters  J. M. H. Hermans  C. Van Der Drift
Affiliation:(1) Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, University of Nijmegen, Toernooiveld, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Ammonia assimilation in Bacillus fastidiosus proceeds via the NADP-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase. The enzyme, purified to homogeneity, is composed of identical subunits with a molecular weight of about 48 000 dalton. Presumably the enzyme is a hexamer. The enzyme is specific for NADP (H). The pH optima for the amination and deamination reactions are 7.7 and 8.6, respectively. The temperature optimum is 60°C. Furthermore, temperature stability and apparent Km values for substrates of both the amination and deamination reactions were determined. Several metabolites were tested for their effect on the enzyme activity. Only malate and fumarate showed some inhibitory effect.Abbreviation GDH glutamate dehydrogenase
Keywords:Bacillus fastidiosus  glutamate dehydrogenase  nitrogen metabolism
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