| 小包脚菇属分类研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐江,李泰辉,刘明,何焕清,肖自添. 小包脚菇属分类研究进展[J]. 菌物研究, 2020, 18(1): 48-53 |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐江 李泰辉 刘明 何焕清 肖自添 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省蔬菜新技术研究重点实验室,广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广州510640;华南应用微生物国家重点实验室,广东省微生物研究所,广州510070 |
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| 摘 要： | 小包脚菇属Volvariella又名草菇属,是一类具有较高经济价值的食用真菌,著名的栽培食用菌草菇Volvariella volvacea即为该属成员。文中从小包脚菇属的分类历史、资源现状、分子系统学研究等方面进行了综述。小包脚菇属分类研究存在的主要问题是形态学研究的分类特征相对较少,已有的分子系统学研究涉及的类群和基因片段偏少,不能很好的反映种、属间的系统发育关系,其确切分类地位需进一步研究;解决上述问题是今后小包脚菇属分类研究的主要方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 光柄菇科 担子菌 分类学 分子系统学 |
Research Progress on Taxonmy of Volvariella(Agricales,Agariciomycetes) |
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| XU Jiang,LI Taihui,LIU Ming,HE Huanqing,XIAO Zitian. Research Progress on Taxonmy of Volvariella(Agricales,Agariciomycetes)[J]. Journal of Fungal Research, 2020, 18(1): 48-53 |
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| Authors: | XU Jiang LI Taihui LIU Ming HE Huanqing XIAO Zitian |
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| Affiliation: | (Guangdong Key Laboratory for Nev Technology Research of Vegetables,Vegeables Research In-stitule Guangdong Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China;State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China,Guangdong Institute of Microbiology,Guangzhou 510070,China) |
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| Abstract: | The genus Volvariella is a group of valuable edible fungi,for example,Volvariella volvacea,a famous cultivated mushroom,belongs to this genus.The research progress of Volvariella including taxonomical history,species resource,taxonomy and phylogeny were summarized in this paper.However,a few major issues urgently needed include the classification features for morphological studies,the taxa and gene segments involved in phylogeny work,and the phylogenetic relationship between species and genus as well as the taxonomic status of Volvariella.The future researches will focus on these issues. |
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| Keywords: | Pluteaceae Basidiomycota taxonomy phylogenetic |
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