乳腺癌荷瘤鼠99mTc-DOTANOC显像与生长抑素受体表达水平的相关性研究

目的:探讨乳腺癌荷瘤鼠模型中肿瘤组织中的生长押素受体(SSTR)的表达水平与99mTc-DOTANOC显像的相关性研究.方法:配体交换法标记99mTc-DOTANOC,通过尾静脉注射乳腺癌荷瘤鼠模型,行99mTc-DOTANOC显像,勾画ROI计算肿瘤与对侧正常组织(T/NT)的放射性比值并测定肿瘤及主要脏器单位组织的放射性摄取百分值(%ID/g),采用逆转录聚合酶反应(RT-PCR)检测肿瘤组织中各SSTR亚型mRNA的表达水平,对SSTR亚型表达水平与T/NT放射性摄取比值进行相关性研究.结果:99mTc-DOTANOC乳腺癌荷瘤鼠模型显像示肿瘤部位有较高的放射性浓聚,与对侧正常组织T/NT比值较高,4h达到2.41±0.21;99mTc-DOTANOC荷瘤鼠体内生物分布示药物在肿瘤部位有较高的摄取;RT-PCR示乳腺癌组织中有着丰富的SSTR表达,SSTR3和SSTR2亚型表达水平较高,两者mRNA的表达水平与荷瘤鼠显像T/NT比值呈正相关(两者分别r=0.94,r=81,P<0.05).结论:乳腺癌细胞株MDA-MB-435 高表达SSTR2和SSTR3,其中SSTR3和SSTR2 mRNA表达水平与肿瘤组织对99mTc-DOTANOC的摄取呈正相关.第三代生长抑素类似物99mTc-DOTANOC受体显像对乳腺癌有较好的影像诊断价值.

Study on correlation between 99mTC-DOTANOC imaging of mice with breast cancer and their expression of somatostain receptors

Objective:To evaluate the correlation between the expression of somatostatin receptor(SSTR) in tumor and the 99mTc-DOTANOC scintigtaphy of breast cancer.Methods: Employing the parallel peptide synthesis approach by further exchanging the amino acid in position 3 of octreotide and coupling the macrocyclic chelator DOTA(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid) to these peptides for labelling with radiometals 99mTc,99mTc-DOTANOC imaging was performaed in Nude mice bearing MDA-MB-435 breast can...