Demonstration of potent, gonadotropin-like biological activity in the serum of rats during midpregnancy |
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Authors: | M S Blank M L Dufau H G Friesen |
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Institution: | 1. Protein and Polypeptide Hormone Laboratory, Department of Physiology, University of Manitoba, 770 Bannatyne Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3E OW3 |
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Abstract: | The gonadotropin-like activity (GnLa) of serum from pregnant rats was measured using the rat interstitial cell testosterone (RICT) bioassay. Serum GnLA was elevated on day 9 of pregnancy, peaked at 7.2 μg rat LH-RPl equivalents/ml on day 11 and declined to undetectable levels by day 15. Serum LH, measured by homologous RIA, was consistently low (<20 ng/ml) during pregnancy, except near term.Rat placental lactogen (rPL), which was measured in the same serum samples by rat radioreceptor assay (RRA), reached maximal concentrations on days 12 and 13 of pregnancy.These data suggest the presence in pregnancy serum of a potent-gonadotropin-like hormone, different from pituitary LH, whose origin is unknown. Furthermore, there are discrepancies between the times of appearance of this GnLA and rPL. |
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