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2,3-Epoxybrassinosteroids are intermediates in the biosynthesis of castasterone in seedlings of Secale cereale
Authors:Antonchick Andrey  Svatos Ales  Schneider Bernd  Konstantinova Olga V  Zhabinskii Vladimir N  Khripach Vladimir A
Affiliation:Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Ecology, Beutenberg-Campus, Hans-Kn?ll-Str. 8, D-07745 Jena, Germany.
Abstract:The involvement of the 2,3-epoxybrassinosteroids secasterone and 2,3-diepisecasterone in the biosynthesis of castasterone has been demonstrated in seedlings of Secale cereale by LC-ESI-MS. Deuterated secasterone, upon administration to rye seedlings, was incorporated into castasterone and its 2beta- and 3beta-epimers. Administration of deuterated 2,3-diepisecasterone resulted in castasterone and 2-epicastasterone. A biosynthetic subpathway from typhasterol/teasterone via 2,3-epoxybrassinosteroid intermediates to castasterone is discussed.
Keywords:Secale cereale   Gramineae   Biosynthesis   Brassinosteroids   Castasterone   Deuterium labelling   Epoxides   Epoxysteroids   Secasterone   Steroids
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