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水螅的替代食物筛选
引用本文:方小龙,董卫兵,喻飞,陈百香,丁冉,胡好远. 水螅的替代食物筛选[J]. 生物学杂志, 2011, 28(3): 92-93. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2011.03.092
作者姓名:方小龙  董卫兵  喻飞  陈百香  丁冉  胡好远
作者单位:安徽省高校生物环境与生态安全省级重点实验室,安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽芜湖,241000
基金项目:安徽师范大学大学生创新性实验计划项目,动物学省级精品课程创新基金
摘    要:在水螅的培养中,常出现食物缺乏。为了获得替代食物,比较水螅对一些常见肉类的捕食行为。结果表明,水螅对蚯蚓肉、虾肉、鱼肉、鸡肉、牛肉和猪肉均能捕捉,对各食物的捕捉比例无显著差异;但水螅对食物的摄食比例在食物类型间存在显著差异,对虾肉较为偏好。可选择虾肉作为培养时的替代食物。

关 键 词:捕食  食物  水螅  行为

Selection of substitute food for hydra
FANG Xiao-long,DONG Wei-bing,YU Fei,CHEN Bai-xiang,DING Ran,HU Hao-yuan. Selection of substitute food for hydra[J]. Journal of Biology, 2011, 28(3): 92-93. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2011.03.092
Authors:FANG Xiao-long  DONG Wei-bing  YU Fei  CHEN Bai-xiang  DING Ran  HU Hao-yuan
Affiliation:( Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000, China)
Abstract:Food is always scarce when hydra was cultured, In this article, in order to obtain the substituting food for hydra, the feeding behaviors of hydra were compared. The results showed that hydra could catch meats of earthworm, shrimp, fish, chicken, beef and pork. There was no significant difference in the frequency when hydra caught those foods. But the eating frequencies of hydra to those foods were significantly different. Hydra prefers shrimp meat. When the food is scare during culture, the shrimp meat might be selected as a substituting food.
Keywords:prey  food  hydra  behaviour
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