Genotypic Differences in the Temperature Responses of Tropical Crops: III. LIGHT INTERCEPTION AND DRY MATTER PRODUCTION OF PEARL MILLET (PENNISETUM TYPHOIDES S. & H.) |
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Authors: | MOHAMED, H. A. CLARK, J. A. ONG, C. K. |
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Abstract: | Mohamed, H. A., Clark, J. A. and Ong, C. K. 1988. Genotypicdifferences in the temperature responses of tropical crops.III. Light interception and dry matter production of pearl millet(Pennisetum typhoides S. & H.).J. exp. Bot. 39: 11371143. Leaf area development, light interception and dry matter productionof four contrasting pearl millet cultivars were investigatedat mean air temperatures of 19.5, 21, 26 and 31?C. Growth wasslowest as 19.5?C and fastest at 31?C. The canopies of the cultivarsvaried considerably with regard to their light transmissioncoefficients (K1), from 0.47 for Sanio to 0.23 for Oasis andin their mean efficiency of energy conversion (e), from 1.0to 2.7 g MJ1. The ranking of the cultivars in these respectsis consistent with those for germination and early establishmentand early establishment reported in the preceding papers. Key words: Light, dry matter production, millet |
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