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Long-term changes in frequencies ofPythium iwayamai andP. paddicum in upland- and paddy-field soils
Authors:Noritaka Hiraoka  Susumu Takamatsu  Takio Ichitani
Institution:(1) Laboratory of Plant Pathology, University of Osaka Prefecture, Gakuen-cho, 593 Sakai, Osaka, Japan;(2) Fukui Prefectural Agricultural Experiment Station, Ryo, 910 Fukui, Japan;(3) Present address: Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Mie University, Kamihama-cho, 514 Tsu, Mie, Japan
Abstract:The long-term changes in the frequencies ofPythium iwayamai andP. paddicum in upland- and flooded paddy-field soils were compared. The frequencies of both species fell in both soils within the first 6 months after they had been buried. After 36 and 48 months,P. iwayamai showed higher frequency thanP. Paddicum in upland-field soil, whileP. paddicum showed higher frequency thanP. iwayamai in paddy-field soil. These findings indicate respectively higher colonization ability to organic matters ofP. iwayamai in upland-field soil andP. paddicum in paddy-field soil.This study was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid (no. 63560048) from the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture, Japan.
Keywords:detection  paddy-field soil  Pythium iwayamai  Pythium paddicum  upland-field soil
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