Typoloagical characteristics of the functional state of regulatory systems in schoolchildren and young athletes (According to Heart Rate Variability Data) |
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| Authors: | N. I. Shlyk E. N. Sapozhnikova T. G. Kirillova V. G. Semenov |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Advanced Study Program/Integrated Science Program/Research Applications Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, PO Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307, USA;(2) Department of Anthropology and IGERT Resilience and Adaptation Program, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA |
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| Abstract: | This article is based on the heart rate variability data obtained during a 15-year study of schoolchildren and athletes from 7 to 18 years old. The typological characteristics of the functional state and the adaptive capacity of regulatory systems were determined. It is shown that the functional state, reactivity, and adaptive capacity of regulatory systems depend primarily on the regulation type rather than on age. It is established that different mechanisms of heart rate control are switched in children and athletes with different regulation types during the performance of the same test and physical loads. |
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