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Distribution of Heavy Metals and Arsenic in Soils of Belgrade (Serbia and Montenegro) 1
Authors:D. Crnković  M. Ristić  D. Antonović
Affiliation:1. Public Health Institute Belgrade , Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro;2. Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy , University of Belgrade , Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro
Abstract:Soils of the urban and suburban area of Belgrade have been hardly studied, especially concerning their concentrations of potentially toxic metals. The present paper is aimed at determining the possible pollution in soils. The total acid soluble concentrations of heavy metals and As in the samples were determined. It was found that they were arranged in the order Zn > Ni > Pb > Cr > Cu > As > Hg > Cd in samples collected in the examined area (the order of the elements is based on their arithmetic mean concentrations). In all the samples collected at 0–10 and 40–50 cm depths from 46 selected sites, the contents of Pb and Zn were lower at the depth 40-50 cm. Using target values given by the Dutch Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and Environment, it may be concluded that Belgrade soil can, for the most part, be regarded as unpolluted. Traffic seems to be one of the main sources of these metals, but the influence of other factors cannot be excluded.
Keywords:Soil pollution  heavy metals  anthropogenic
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