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长白山阔叶红松林能量平衡和蒸散
引用本文:Zhang XJ,Yuan FH,Chen NN,Deng JL,Yu XZ,Sheng XJ. 长白山阔叶红松林能量平衡和蒸散[J]. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(3): 607-613
作者姓名:Zhang XJ  Yuan FH  Chen NN  Deng JL  Yu XZ  Sheng XJ
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳,110016;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30771711); 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-Q06-2-1,KZCX2-YW-Q06-1-1)资助
摘    要:利用开路涡动相关系统的连续观测结果,分析了长白山阔叶红松林2008年能量平衡各分量和蒸散量的特征,并对生长季和非生长季能量各分量和蒸散量的差异进行了比较.结果表明:该观测系统能量闭合度为72%,处于国际同类观测的中等水平;能量各分量日、季差异显著,生长季森林生态系统最主要的能量支出项为潜热通量,约占可用能量的66%,非生长季最主要的能量支出项为感热通量,约占可用能量的63%.长白山阔叶红松林2008年蒸散量为484.7 mm,占同期降水量(558.9 mm)的87%,证实森林蒸散耗水是我国北方温带森林最主要的水分支出项.

关 键 词:涡动相关  能量平衡  蒸散  阔叶红松林  

Energy balance and evapotranspiration in broad-leaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountains
Zhang Xin-jian,Yuan Feng-hui,Chen Ni-na,Deng Jun-li,Yu Xiao-zhou,Sheng Xue-jiao. Energy balance and evapotranspiration in broad-leaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountains[J]. The journal of applied ecology, 2011, 22(3): 607-613
Authors:Zhang Xin-jian  Yuan Feng-hui  Chen Ni-na  Deng Jun-li  Yu Xiao-zhou  Sheng Xue-jiao
Affiliation:ZHANG Xin-jian1,2,YUAN Feng-hui1,CHEN Ni-na1,DENG Jun-li1,YU Xiao-zhou1,SHENG Xue-jiao1,2(1Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China,2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:Based on the continuous measurements of an open-path eddy covariance system,this paper analyzed the characteristics of energy balance components and evapotranspiration in a broad-leaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountains in 2008,as well as the differences of energy balance components and evapotranspiration between growth season and dormant season.For the test forest,the year-round energy balance closure was 72%,being at a medium level,compared to the other studies in the Fluxnet community.The energy b...
Keywords:eddy covariance  energy balance  evapotranspiration  broad-leaved Korean pine forest.  
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