The Branched-Chain Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate Degradation Pathway of Pseudomonas aeruginosa W51D Involves a Novel Route for Degradation of the Surfactant Lateral Alkyl Chain |
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Authors: | Jesú s Campos-Garcí a, Abraham Esteve, Rafael V zquez-Duhalt, Ju n Luis Ramos, Gloria Sober n-Ch vez |
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Affiliation: | Jesús Campos-García, Abraham Esteve, Rafael Vázquez-Duhalt, Juán Luis Ramos, and Gloria Soberón-Chávez |
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Abstract: | Pseudomonas aeruginosa W51D is able to grow by using branched-chain dodecylbenzene sulfonates (B-DBS) or the terpenic alcohol citronellol as a sole source of carbon. A mutant derived from this strain (W51M1) is unable to degrade citronellol but still grows on B-DBS, showing that the citronellol degradation route is not the main pathway involved in the degradation of the surfactant alkyl moiety. The structures of the main B-DBS isomers and of some intermediates were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis, and a possible catabolic route is proposed. |
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