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回流提取过程中丹参酮的热降解行为研究
引用本文:胡广林,王小如,黎先春.回流提取过程中丹参酮的热降解行为研究[J].天然产物研究与开发,2007,19(1):120-122.
作者姓名:胡广林  王小如  黎先春
作者单位:1. 海南大学理工学院,热带生物资源教育部重点实验室,海口,570228
2. 厦门大学化学系,厦门,361005
3. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所现代分析技术及中药标准化重点实验室,青岛,266061
摘    要:用甲醇作提取溶剂,在回流条件下考察了从丹参药材中提取丹参酮类有效成分的过程中,隐丹参酮、丹参酮I及丹参酮IIA等三种丹参酮的热降解行为。结果表明,回流提取过程中所考察的三种丹参酮均发生严重的热降解,降解速率:丹参酮IIA>丹参酮I>隐丹参酮,其热降解均具有零级反应动力学特征;同时,回流提取过程中丹参酮的热降解是在丹参酮共萃物存在下发生的。

关 键 词:热降解  丹参酮  丹参  回流提取
文章编号:1001-6880(2007)01-0120-03
收稿时间:2005-12-21
修稿时间:2006-01-16

Study on the Thermal Degradation Behavior of Tanshinones during the Process of Reflux Extraction
HU Guang-lin,WANG Xiao-ru,LI Xian-chun.Study on the Thermal Degradation Behavior of Tanshinones during the Process of Reflux Extraction[J].Natural Product Research and Development,2007,19(1):120-122.
Authors:HU Guang-lin  WANG Xiao-ru  LI Xian-chun
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Tropic Biological Resources of Chinese Education Ministry, College of Science and Engineering, Hainan University ,Haikou 570228 , China ;2. Department of Chemistry ,Xiamen University ,Xiamen 361005,China; 3. Qingdao Key Laboratory of Analytical Technology Development and Standardization of Chinese Medicine, the First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
Abstract:Thermal degradation behavior of cryptotanshinone,tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA has been studied during the process of reflux extraction of tanshinones from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.with methanol as extracting solvent.The obtained results showed that the thermal degradation of cryptotanshinone,tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA occurred obviously during reflux extraction in the order of degradation rate:tanshinone IIA>tanshinone I>cryptotanshinone,and their thermal degradation was featured with zero order reaction;meanwhile,it was under the existence of other components coextracted with tanshinones that the thermal degradation of cryptotanshinone,tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA occurred.
Keywords:thermal degradation  tanshinones  Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge    reflux extraction
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