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A New Species of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Rhytisma</Emphasis> Causes Tar Spot on <Emphasis Type="Italic">Comarostaphylis arbutoides</Emphasis> (Ericaceae) in Panama
Authors:Cheng-Lin Hou  Tanja Trampe  Meike Piepenbring
Institution:1.College of Life Science,Capital Normal University,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;2.Department of Mycology, Institute for Ecology, Evolution & Diversity,Goethe-University,Frankfurt,Germany;3.Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí,David,Panamá
Abstract:A fungus causing tar spots on leaves of Comarostaphylis arbutoides (Ericaceae) in Panama is described as a new species, Rhytisma panamense. The fungus forms gregarious black stromata on pale yellow spots on the adaxial side of leaves. Its ascomata develop from unilocular or multilocular stromata. An analysis of a combined dataset of DNA sequences from LSU to ITS rDNA supports the placement of the species in the genus Rhytisma.
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