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CURT1调控类囊体膜弯曲的研究进展
引用本文:李秋信,迟伟,季代丽. CURT1调控类囊体膜弯曲的研究进展[J]. 植物学报, 2021, 56(4): 462-469. DOI: 10.11983/CBB20194
作者姓名:李秋信  迟伟  季代丽
作者单位:1中国科学院植物研究所光生物学重点实验室, 光合作用研究中心, 北京 1000932中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
基金项目:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA2401020304)
摘    要:高等植物叶绿体中的基粒是由多个圆盘状类囊体堆叠在一起形成的特殊结构, 它的形成可以将光合蛋白复合体分配在类囊体膜的不同位置, 使类囊体膜具有横向异质性, 能有效进行光合作用。促进基粒形成的关键是使类囊体膜弯曲, 目前发现导致膜弯曲的关键因子是CURT1蛋白。该文对近年在拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)和蓝藻(Cyanobacteria)中有关CURT1蛋白的研究进展进行综述, 并对未来类囊体膜结构与功能的动态调控研究进行展望。

关 键 词:CURT1  膜弯曲  拟南芥  蓝藻  CurT  
收稿时间:2020-11-30

Research Progress of CURT1 on Regulating Thylakoid Membrane Curvature
Qiuxin Li,Wei Chi,Daili Ji. Research Progress of CURT1 on Regulating Thylakoid Membrane Curvature[J]. Bulletin of Botany, 2021, 56(4): 462-469. DOI: 10.11983/CBB20194
Authors:Qiuxin Li  Wei Chi  Daili Ji
Affiliation:1Photosynthesis Research Center, Key Laboratory of Photobiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The grana in chloroplast of higher plants is a structure composed of many thylakoid discs stacked together. The formation of the grana facilitates the distribution of the photosynthetic protein complex in different positions in thylakoids, that is, it has lateral heterogeneity and can effectively carry out photosynthesis. The key step to promote the formation of grana is to bend the thylakoid membrane. CURVATURE THYLAKOID 1 (CURT1) protein has been found to be the key factor leading to membrane bending. In this review, the recent research progresses of CURT1 protein in Arabidopsis thaliana and Cyanobacteria were summarized, and the prospect of CURT1 protein research in the future was put forward.
Keywords:CURT1  membrane curvature  Arabidopsis   Cyanobacteria  CurT  
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