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蛋白质磷酸化修饰与种子休眠及萌发调控
引用本文:赵晓亭,毛凯涛,徐佳慧,郑钏,罗晓峰,舒凯. 蛋白质磷酸化修饰与种子休眠及萌发调控[J]. 植物学报, 2021, 56(4): 488-499. DOI: 10.11983/CBB21011
作者姓名:赵晓亭  毛凯涛  徐佳慧  郑钏  罗晓峰  舒凯
作者单位:1西北工业大学生态环境学院, 西安 7101292中国农业大学农学院, 北京 1001933四川农业大学生态农业研究所, 成都 611130
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31872804);国家自然科学基金(31701064)
摘    要:种子休眠与萌发是截然不同而又紧密联系的两个生理过程,也是植物生命周期中的关键阶段,对自然状态下的植物物种繁殖与地理分布以及农业生产均具有重要意义,且两个过程受不同内源激素和环境信号之间的精确互作调控。大量研究表明,蛋白质磷酸化修饰作为一种重要的翻译后修饰方式,参与调控种子休眠与萌发以及植物逆境胁迫响应等过程并发挥重要作...

关 键 词:种子  休眠  萌发  蛋白质磷酸化  植物激素
收稿时间:2021-01-15

Protein Phosphorylation and Its Regulatory Roles in Seed Dormancy and Germination
Xiaoting Zhao,Kaitao Mao,Jiahui Xu,Chuan Zheng,Xiaofeng Luo,Kai Shu. Protein Phosphorylation and Its Regulatory Roles in Seed Dormancy and Germination[J]. Bulletin of Botany, 2021, 56(4): 488-499. DOI: 10.11983/CBB21011
Authors:Xiaoting Zhao  Kaitao Mao  Jiahui Xu  Chuan Zheng  Xiaofeng Luo  Kai Shu
Affiliation:1School of Ecology and Environment, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China2College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China3Institute of Ecological Agriculture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China
Abstract:Seed dormancy and germination are two distinct but closely related physiological processes, which are also key stages during plant life-cycle and have great significance to agricultural production, plant species reproduction, and geographical distribution. These processes are precisely regulated by interactions between different endogenous phytohormones and environmental signals. A large number of studies have shown that protein phosphorylation, plays an important role in regulating seed dormancy and germination, as well as plant response to stresses. This review paper briefly introduces the procedures and functions of protein phosphorylation and dephosphorylation modification, and summarizes the regulatory roles of protein phosphorylation modification in seed dormancy and germination. Finally, some future research directions are prospected.
Keywords:seed  dormancy  germination  protein phosphorylation  phytohormone  
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