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Synthesis and characterization of a molecularly imprinted polymer and its application as SPE enrichment sorbent for determination of trace methimazole in pig samples using HPLC-UV
Authors:Mingfei Pan  Junping WangGuozhen Fang  Weiwei TangShuo Wang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
Abstract:A novel molecularly imprinted polymer that could be applied as enrichment sorbent was prepared using methimazole (MMZ) as the template molecule, methacrylic acid as functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as cross-linker. Though evaluated by static, kinetic and competitive adsorption tests, the polymer exhibited high adsorption capacity, fast kinetics and good selective ability. A method for determination of trace MMZ was developed using this polymer as enrichment sorbent coupled with high performance liquid chromatography focusing on complex biological matrices. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the MMZ standard is linear within the concentration range studied, that is, from 0.5 μg L−1 to 150 μg L−1 (r2 = 0.9941). Lower limits of detection (LOD, at S/N = 3) and quantification (LOQ, at S/N = 10) in pig samples were 0.63 μg kg−1 and 2.10 μg kg−1 for kidney, 0.51 μg kg−1 and 1.70 μg kg−1 for liver, 0.56 μg kg−1 and 1.86 μg kg−1 for muscle, respectively. Recoveries and relative standard deviation (RSD, n = 9) values for precision in the developed method were from 71.14% to 88.41% and from 2.53% to 6.18%.
Keywords:MMZ  methimazole  LOD  limit of detection  LOQ  limit of quantification  RSD  relative standard deviation  SPE  solid-phase extraction  HPLC  high performance liquid chromatography  UV  ultraviolet-visible  MSPD  matrix solid-phase dispersion  IADS  iodine-azide detection system  PMT-SWV  potentiometric titration with square wave voltammetry  MIT  molecularly imprinting technique  MIP  molecularly imprinted polymer  NMIP  non-molecularly imprinted polymer  MAA  methacrylic acid  EGDMA  ethylene glycol dimethacrylate  AIBN  2  2&prime  -azoisobutyronitrile  DDW  doubly deionized water  ESM  electronic supplementary material
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