急性肺炎支原体感染儿童白细胞和C反应蛋白的变化及其临床意义

目的：探讨急性肺炎支原体感染后儿童白细胞及CRP变化的规律，为该病的临床治疗与诊断提供参考。方法：对65例急性肺炎支原体感染儿童和同期65例健康儿童的血常规白细胞和CRP检测结果采用t检验进行统计比较，分析二者的差异。结果：与同期健康儿童相比，急性肺炎支原体感染儿童白细胞计数增高，中性粒细胞比例及绝对值增高，淋巴细胞比例及绝对值下降，嗜酸性粒细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞及单核细胞比例及绝对值均无明显变化，CRP水平明显升高。结论：急性肺炎支原体感染儿童通过白细胞、CRP的变化可以初步判断。

The Clinical Significance of Changes of Leukocyte and C- Reactive Protein in Children after Acute Infection by Mycoplasma Pneumoniae

Objective： To discuss the law of leukocyte and CRP in the children after acute infection by Mycoplasma Pneumoniae and provide references for the clinical treatment and diagnosis of the disease. Methods： T test was used to compare the value of leukocyte and CRP of 65 children suffering from acute MP with that of 65 healthy children at the same time and analyzed their differences. Results： Compared with the healthy children in the same time, the amount of leukocyte in children suffering from acute MP infections was increased. The ratio and absolute value of neutrophilic granulocyte were increased. The ratio and absolute value of lymphocyte were decreased. The ratio and absolute value of eosinophils, basophils and monocyte had no obvious change. The level of CRP was obviously increased. Conclusions： Acute infection by Mycoplasma Pneumoniae in children can be primarily judged through the changes of the leukocyte and CRP amount in children.