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Defective sterol Δ5(6)desaturase as a cause of azole resistance in Ustilago maydis
Authors:Timothy Joseph-home  Nigel J Manning  Derek Hollomon  Steven L Kelly
Institution:Krebs Institute for Biomolecular Research, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2UH, UK; Neonatal Screening Laboratory, Sheffield Children Hospital, Western Bank S10 2UH, UK; Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bristol, Institute of Arable Crops Research, Long Ashton Research Station, Long Ashton, Bristol, UK
Abstract:Abstract Resistance to azole antifungals in Ustilago maydis was associated with a leaky defect in sterol Δ 5(6)desaturase. This defect resulted in reduced accumulation of 14α-methylergosta-24(28)-diene-3β, 6 α-diol and an increase in the proportion of 14α-methylfecosterol in treated cells when compared to the parent strain. The results demonstrate the importance of this mechanism in pathogenic fungi.
Keywords:Azole  Resistance  P450  Sterol desaturase              Ustilago maydis
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