Abstract: | Misra, S. and Bewley, J. D. 1985. The messenger RNA populationin the embryonic axes of Phaseolus vulgaris during developmentand following germination.J. exp. Bot. 36: 16441652. Messenger RNAs were extracted from young, mid-maturation, late-maturation,mature-dry, and 20-h-germinated embryonic axes of Phaseolusvulgaris cv. Taylor's Horticultural. They were translated invitro in a rabbit reticulocyte lysate protein synthesizing system.Analysis of the translation products using two-dimensional polyacrylamidegel electrophoresis indicated that there were substantial changesin the messenger RNA populations of developing and germinatingaxes. The number of polypeptides synthesized increased sharplyat 2022 d after pollination and then declined. Therewas a parallel increase and decrease in the Poly(A)+ contentof the seed axis. The analysis showed that certain messageswere present throughout development and were stored in maturedry seed. These messages were degraded upon subsequent rehydration.Some messages appeared during mid-maturation but declined duringlater stages of development and were absent from the matureseed. In the germinating seed a set of messages unique to germinationappeared. Key words: Seed development, germination, mRNA, in vitro translation, Phaseolus vulgaris |