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Prolyl hydroxylase activity during sea urchin development
Authors:S. C. Benson  A. Sessions
Affiliation:Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Hayward, CA 94542, USA
Abstract:Prolyl hydroxylase activity appears at the blastula stage of development in the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and increases over 7-fold by the prism larva stage. The enzyme requires ascorbate, ferrous ions, and α-ketoglutarate for maximum activity and is inhibited by α,α′-dipyridyl. The significance of prolyl hydroxylase activity in embryonic collagen metabolism and morphogenesis is discussed.
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