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Identification of Two Critically Deleted Regions within Chromosome Segment 7q35-q36 in EVI1 Deregulated Myeloid Leukemia Cell Lines
Authors:An De Weer  Bruce Poppe  Sarah Vergult  Pieter Van Vlierberghe  Marjan Petrick  Robrecht De Bock  Yves Benoit  Lucien Noens  Anne De Paepe  Nadine Van Roy  Bj?rn Menten  Frank Speleman
Affiliation:1. Centre for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.; 2. Department of Radiotherapy, Oncology and Hematology, AZ Sint-Lucas, Ghent, Belgium.; 3. Department of Hematology, ZNA Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.; 4. Department of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.; 5. Department of Hematology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.;Innsbruck Medical University, Austria
Abstract:Chromosomal rearrangements involving the EVI1 proto-oncogene are a recurrent finding in myeloid leukemias and are indicative of a poor prognosis. Rearrangements of the EVI1 locus are often associated with monosomy 7 or cytogenetic detectable deletions of part of 7q. As EVI1 overexpression alone is not sufficient to induce leukemia, loss of a 7q tumour suppressor gene might be a required cooperating event. To test this hypothesis, we performed high-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of twelve EVI1 overexpressing patients and three EVI1 deregulated cell lines to search for 7q submicroscopic deletions. This analysis lead to the delineation of two critical regions, one of 0.39 Mb on 7q35 containing the CNTNAP2 gene and one of 1.33 Mb on chromosome bands 7q35–q36 comprising nine genes in EVI1 deregulated cell lines. These findings open the way to further studies aimed at identifying the culprit EVI1 implicated tumour suppressor genes on 7q.
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