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Seed structure and systematic position ofHampea nutricia (Malvaceae)
Authors:R P Singh  M P S Chauhan
Institution:(1) National Botanical Research Institute, 226001 Lucknow, India;(2) Botany Department Y.D. (P.G.) College, Lakhimpur Kheri (U.P.), India
Abstract:The mature seeds ofHampea nutricia are glabrous, ovoid, arillate and dark tan in colour. Longitudinal streaks on the seed surface correspond to the underlying integumentary vascular strands. Testa and tegmen are derived from the outer and inner integuments, respectively. The outer epidermis of the tegmen forms a palisade-like macrosclereid layer, the inner epidermis a fringe layer. The endosperm is single-layered and also fills the space between the two cotyledons. The embryo is nearly straight, gland-dotted; it has asymmetrical and folded cotyledons, and gossypol ducts. Systematic position ofHampea is discussed and its placement inMalvaceae is supported.
Keywords:Angiosperms  Bombacaceae  Malvaceae  Hampea nutricia  Seed morphology and anatomy  aril
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